In Praise of Ra’s al Ghul

 “This town deserves a better class of criminal.” – The Joker, The Dark Knight

“Crime cannot be tolerated.” – Ra’s al Ghul, Batman Begins

I come not to tar and feather The Joker, but to sing the hosanas of Ra’s al Ghul who, it seems to me, in the roaring wake of Heath Ledger’s mesmerizing turn as the flamboyantly deranged villain of The Dark Knight, has been seriously in lack of the proper love.

The first time we see The Joker (Heath Ledger) he is robbing a bank, blasting bullets into the backs of his accomplices, and riding off into the figurative sunset aboard a school bus which means he, you know, STOLE A SCHOOL BUS and likely left children of Gotham City standing forlornly on dangerous street corners. The first time we see Ra’s al Ghul (Liam Neeson) in Batman Begins he is pawning himself as Henri Ducard and getting one Bruce Wayne out of prison in Bhutan and advising that if he seeks true justice to pick a blue flower and carry it to the top of a nearby mountain, a blue flower that represents desire, love and the metaphysical striving for the infinite and unreachable. (This is a long way from the Joker’s lapel flower spraying laughing gas.) Perhaps it goes without saying then that these are two men not born of the same bad guy costumes.

Back in the winter of ’08 a few of my friends and I watched The Dark Knight shortly after its release on DVD and upon its conclusion a humongous argument erupted over whether it or Batman Begins was the superior film. I was firmly in the Batman Begins camp. This is not to meant to imply that I think The Dark Knight is a lesser movie, not at all, merely that Batman Begins is much more my box of jujubes. And I think upon examination the reasoning for this can be attributed to the difference in each film’s villain.

“Their morals, their code…it’s a bad joke, dropped at the first sign of trouble.” – The Joker

“The League Of Shadows has been a check against human corruption for thousands of years. Every time a civilization reaches the pinnacle of its decadence, we return to restore the balance.” – Ra’s al Ghul

The Joker is an agent of chaos, an emissary of evil, selling himself out to the highest bidder and then burning all the money he earns for doing so. He has no grand plan other than offing the Batman and bringing the whole of Gotham down to his appalling level. I used to think The Joker’s last scene – in which he is LITERALLY left hanging – was lazy storytelling (or supremely black humor on Nolan’s part, which would be a little brilliant), robbing the character of a proper conclusion, but now I see that the character as presented had no beginning (“the Joker arrives in Gotham abruptly, as if he’d been hiding up someone’s sleeve,” wrote the esteemed Manohla Dargis for The New York Times) and no end. Yet, that also strips him of a true arc – he is on a straight line of wickedness, an express elevator to hell, goin’ down.

On the other hand, Ra’s al Ghul is a complete character – morphing from the Henri Ducard, mentor of Bruce Wayne, to his true self, a man of steep, vibrant contradictions (and, in fact, the concealment of his true identity functions as an illumination of those contradictions) and enemy of Bruce Wayne, willingly unleashing a toxin on Gotham so it can destroy itself and doing it all in the name of his own brand of integrity. He has, strange as it may seem, morals and a code, none of which he treats as a joke, and which he holds on to come hell or fisticuffs. Oh, some may argue his leaving of Bruce Wayne to burn alive in his own mansion when he simply could have shot him in the face was storytelling artifice to ensure they could square off mano-a-mano later, but REALLY it’s the character adhering to that self-styled code: “You burned my house and left me for dead. Consider us even.” And when they do square off at the end, the battle (regardless of the hyper editing) comes from somewhere pure because of the mentor/protégé relationship.

“Justice is about harmony. Revenge is about making yourself better.” – Katie Holmes-ized Rachel Dawes

“If someone stands in the way of true justice, you simply walk up behind them and stab them in the heart.” – Ra’s al Ghul

Villains, to me, are so often most interesting when working as mirrors of the Heroes. Ra’s al Ghul’s necessary bit of backstory involves a love one lost long ago resulting in an anger that nearly destroyed him. This, of course, is essentially identical to Bruce Wayne’s backstory, losing his parents long ago resulting in an anger that nearly destroyed him. This is precisely what has led these two men to cross paths. Thus, Bruce asks Ra’s what prevented his anger from destroying him. “Vengeance,” Ra’s replies clinically. Ah, but his version of vengeance differs from Rachel Dawes’ black and white reading of the term, because he chooses to channel his desire of vengeance specifically by seeking justice for all – just really, really unconventionally. And that is exactly what Bruce Wayne seeks, too.

Ra’s al Ghul wants to save Gotham by destroying it. Bruce Wayne wants to save Gotham by preventing it from being destroyed. The same goal, different means of achieving it. The Joker, meanwhile, as Alfred so eloquently puts it, just wants to watch the world burn. He is an anarchist. Ra’s al Ghul is a harmonist. And if they had been in Gotham at the same time, The Joker would have barely lasted his 15 minutes.

Ra’s simply would have walked up behind him and stabbed him in the heart.

SO, WHAT SAY YOU? RA’S AL GHUL OR THE JOKER? OR NONE OF THE ABOVE? SOUND OFF BELOW!

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9 Comments

  1. ruth says:

    I LOVE Ra’s al Ghul and Neeson’s performance, I’ve always loved villains who start out as friends of the hero and this is a great example. He’s an unconventional villain that you can’t help root for, and he is menacing whilst still remain sophisticated, even elegant.

    Great tribute, Nick! I always like Batman Begins over The Dark Knight and I think Ra’s got something to do with it.

  2. All i know is that on second viewing the goatee and twirly mustache stood out so much more

  3. I do think Ra’s Al Ghul is a great villain. A man with great intentions but with very dark means. He’s not a total villain but rather someone who sees a city on the brink of chaos only to find a way to destroy in order to rebuild it. Yet, he ended up dealing with a few people who stood in his way meaning the Wayne family and eventually Bruce who have their own ideas to save Gotham without any of the destruction Ra’s wants.

  4. Jack Deth says:

    Hi, Nick and company:

    Ra’s Al Ghul is the kind of near immortal who would have no problem in ‘Destroying the village to save the village!’.

    What’s odd in ‘Batman Begins’ is that Ra’s had been covertly financing a lot of the ‘evil’ he wishes to destroy in Gotham.

    He’s still a superb villain!

  5. Jaina says:

    Heath Ledger made The Joker a legendary villains. His performance. The Joker himself was all about mindless anarchy. Doing something because he could. That was all that was driving him.

    Ras was a powerful villain. Motives. Reasoning. Heck even logic. Like Ruth said, as a viewer, you actually understand his logic and almost side with it. I know I did. You understand why he’s as powerful as he is. He’s got respect.

    Up until recently, I thought of The Dark Knight as a slightly superior film. Up until recently. Now? I’m in the Begins camp. Watching the film through different eyes has perhaps changed my mind. But Begins just feels like a stronger, more cohesive film.

  6. Smith says:

    You all seem to be tremendous fans of Ra’s al Ghul’s philosophy, but how many of you would be willing to side with it in the real world? Talking and toiling with an ideology with which you will ignore in the real world simply because of fear; fear of the worldly consequences. With what civilization would Ra’s al Ghul restore balance to today? The whole world; plagued with injustice, crime, and crowding circumstances, the only answer is to restore balance at any means necessary. If any of you are willing to serve true justice, email henri.ducard@ymail.com

  7. Kris says:

    Rhas al ghul – “a criminal is not complicated.” Affirming Bruce Wayne had the wrong path. He needed to understand himself and what made him different.

    Bruce Wayne – “criminals arent complicated I just have to figure out what he wants.”
    Alfred – “perhaps this isnt a man you dont understand either. Some men just want to watch the World burn.”

    The Joker was someone no one understood. They had trouble showing it but even the mob bosses were arrogant enough to believe they understood his intentions. He seemed to do the opposite of what he promises. Including Batman. He was always “joking” about his plans. He was easily smart enough to by the way he sets up so many brilliant plans. He understands people better than they understand him but his one fault came on him believing he could predict their behavior on that boat. Otherwise he knew comissioner Gordon was alive, hed be caught, and escape jail through a bomb. Lots of delicate planning and acting to make the characters in the movie believe he wanted what they did them reversed it.

    Henri Ducard was an amazing mentor that gave Bruce Wayne direction and initiation into a form of code of honor. He discovered his own code that separated the two when he had his chance for vengeance that was taken from him by Valconies hired hit on the man that killed his parents. Then he reconnected with “the man that he was as a boy” hiding under the mask of rage and fame. The man rachel daws loved. The reason I love Batman Begins more is because everyone wants that initiation into a new beginning and Rhas Al Ghul makes a great mentor with untold wisdom to make it happen. He seemed to know how to get Bruce Wayne back on track and we all wish we had a figure like that in life. I ask Rhas Al Ghul for wisdom and he gives me pleathora of it. Things I had never heard of but am still finding out are truths in science that I never have studied.

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